12 August 2016

U.S. International Tax This Week for the Week Ending August 12

Ernst & Young's U.S. International Tax This Week newsletter for the week ending August 12 is now available. Prepared by Ernst & Young's International Tax Services group, this weekly update summarizes important news, cases, and other developments in international taxation.

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Spotlight

House Ways and Means Committee Chairman Kevin Brady (R-TX) recently commented on the lawsuit filed by the US Chamber of Commerce challenging the anti-corporate inversion regulations issued last April, saying the case is the "direct result of regulations that will make it harder for America to compete." The Chairman, who in July was quoted as saying he would attempt to shut down the anti-inversion rules legislatively, further said Republicans would continue to press forward with their tax proposals in the House Republican tax reform Blueprint released in June.

Meanwhile, Republican presidential nominee Donald Trump on 8 August revised his tax plan to align closer to the House Blueprint and said he would work with lawmakers to advance the plan if elected. Trump also highlighted previously announced elements of his tax plan, including a 15% corporate income tax rate and a matching 15% business income tax rate within the personal income tax system for pass-through entities. Absent a matching rate for pass-throughs and corporations, typical small businesses would pay almost twice as much as large corporations under the Trump plan, which would not be politically feasible. Additionally, Trump proposed a one-time deemed repatriation tax of 10% on accumulated foreign earnings and immediate expensing for new business investments in another move that brings his plan closer to the House Republican Blueprint.

In an economic speech on 11 August, Democratic presidential nominee Hillary Clinton rebutted the Trump tax plan, calling his proposed 15% tax rate on pass-through entities the "Trump loophole" since reportedly most of Trump's businesses are not incorporated.

Clinton largely highlighted previously stated tax positions rather than announcing new proposals. She called for a "more progressive, more patriotic tax code that puts American jobs first," including by: ending the ability of corporations to write off the cost of outsourcing of jobs and production; clawing back the US tax benefits received by outsourcing companies; and establishing an exit tax for inverting companies. More generally, she also called for cracking down on "tax gaming by corporations."

In other news, the American Bar Association Section of Taxation on 4 August submitted comments to the IRS on the taxation of cloud transactions. The letter recommends that the government not extend or modify existing software regulations under Section 861 to apply to cloud transactions, but rather promulgate new regulations that would generally characterize cloud transactions as services arrangements, with an exception for certain transactions treated as leasing transactions.

The Section of Taxation noted that the tremendous growth in the cloud industry has created a pressing need for tax guidance and that other countries are looking at the issue. Subsequent ABA Taxation Section comment letters will address source taxation, as well as additional inbound, treaty, and outbound taxation issues.

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Upcoming Webcasts

For a list of upcoming webcasts, see the Ernst & Young tax webcast calendar.

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Recent Tax Alerts

United States

— Aug 9: Hyperinflationary list for 2015 available (Tax Alert 2016-1367)

Africa

— Aug 5: Mauritius issues 2016 Budget (Tax Alert 2016-1349)

Asia

Canada & Latin America

Europe

— Aug 11: Cyprus issues guidance on application of NID regime (Tax Alert 2016-1382)

Middle East

Oceania

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Recent Newsletters

ITS/Washington Dispatch
   Highlights of this edition include:

IRS news

— IRS and Treasury officials offer few insights at Proposed Section 385 debt/equity regulations’ hearing
— Preamble to final US CbC reporting regulations indicates voluntary CbC reporting for reporting periods beginning on/after 1 January 2016
— IRS releases proposed Qualified Intermediary Agreement
— IRS clarifies exam or litigation cases containing Section 385 issue must be coordinated with Associate Chief Counsel offices
— IRS official provides update on pending international projects

OECD developments

— OECD releases discussion drafts on profit splits, attribution of profits to PEs and conforming amendments to OECD Chapter IX on business restructurings

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IRS Weekly Wrap-Up

Internal Revenue Bulletin

 2016-32Internal Revenue Bulletin of August 8, 2016
 2016-33Internal Revenue Bulletin of August 15, 2016

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Additional Resources

Ernst & Young Client Portal, the leading source for news, analysis, and reference materials for corporate tax professionals, has a variety of content of interest to international tax practitioners, including:

International Tax Online Reference Service. Key information about, and important tax developments from, 56 foreign jurisdictions, including information on tax rates, interest rates and penalties, withholding, and filing dates.

EY/Passport. EY/Passport is your guide to planning ventures in the global economy, offering a wealth of tax and business knowledge on more than 150 countries.

Because the matters covered herein are complicated, U.S. International Tax This Week should not be regarded as offering a complete explanation and should not be used for making decisions. Any decision concerning matters covered herein should be reviewed with a qualified tax advisor.

Document ID: 2016-1389