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October 18, 2019
2019-1849

Free Trade Commission issues decision on free trade agreement between Costa Rica and Colombia

The decision allows a Certificate of Origin to remain valid if the tariff classification on the certificate is different from the classification on the Single Customs Declaration (SCD), provided certain requirements are met. This decision provides clarity to taxpayers that have different classifications for goods on the certificate and SCD.

The Free Trade Commission for the free trade agreement between Costa Rica and Colombia issued Decision No. 14, addressing whether a Certificate of Origin will be valid if the tariff classification on the certificate is different from the classification on the SCD. The decision applies from October 14, 2019.

According to the decision, a Certificate of Origin for goods that receive preferential tariff treatment will be valid, even if the tariff classification on the certificate is different from the classification on the SCD, provided the description of the goods on the certificate is the same as the description on the SCD. Additionally, the certificate must allow full identification of the goods submitted by the importer for clearance by Customs.

The commission also determined that if the customs authorities of Costa Rica and Colombia issue a Certificate of Origin with a tariff classification for the same good and the classifications differ from each other, the importing country's tariff classification will prevail. This rule only applies to the first import of the good. For subsequent imports, Costa Rica and Colombia will have to enter into an agreement that sets out which country's classification will prevail in customs transactions.

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Contact Information
For additional information concerning this Alert, please contact:
 
Ernst & Young, S.A., San José, Costa Rica
   • Rafael Sayagués (rafael.sayagues@ey.com)
   • Juan Carlos Chavarría (juan-carlos.chavarría@cr.ey.com)
   • Carolina Palma (carolina.palma@cr.ey.com)
   • Ana G Sánchez Wellermann (gabriela.sanchez@cr.ey.com)
   • José Martínez Loría (Jose.Martinez.Loria@cr.ey.com)
   • Mariana Herrera (Mariana.Herrera.Quiros@cr.ey.com)
   • Daniela Torres Gatica (Daniela.Torres.Gatica@cr.ey.com)
Ernst & Young Colombia
   • Gustavo Lorenzo (Gustavo.Lorenzo@co.ey.com)
   • Ana Vega (Ana.Vega@co.ey.com)
Latin American Business Center, New York
   • Ana Mingramm (ana.mingramm@ey.com)
   • Pablo Wejcman (pablo.wejcman@ey.com)
   • Enrique Perez Grovas (enrique.perezgrovas@ey.com)