24 March 2020 Colombia issues COVID-19 tax measures The tax measures postpone due dates for filing certain tax returns and making payments. They also reduce import duties on medical supplies. Local jurisdictions also are providing relief to taxpayers. Taxpayers should determine the due dates for the local jurisdiction in which they are located as the approaches vary in each jurisdiction. Under the emergency caused by the outbreak of COVID-19 in Colombia, the Colombian Government has issued some tax measures to ease the burden on taxpayers during this crisis. The Government may take additional measures in light of the 30-day state of emergency recently declared. 1 The Government also stated that all of Colombia is under quarantine from March 25, 2020 to April 13, 2020. The dates mentioned in this Tax Alert may be extended depending on how the COVID-19 pandemic progresses. For companies, the measures delay for one week the filing of income tax returns and payments as follows2:
In addition, for companies engaged in hoteling services, passenger air travel services, theatrical activities and live show business activities, the due dates for income tax payments were extended as follows4:
The measures reduce customs duties to 0% for imports of: (i) certain medicines, medical equipment and devices (e.g., oxygen, soaps, antibacterial gel, special masks, gloves for surgery, etc.); and (ii) certain goods used in the air travel industry. The 0% customs duties will apply for six months.5 The value-added tax (VAT) rate was reduced to 0% for certain medical equipment (e.g., nebulizers, vital sign monitors, sphygmomanometers, defibrillators, portable x-ray machines and hospital beds, among others). During the 30-day state of emergency, the 0% VAT rate will apply to the medical equipment if certain requirements are met. 6 The state of emergency may be extended depending on how the outbreak of COVID-19 develops. For taxpayers engaged in hoteling services, passenger air travel services, theatrical activities and live show business activities, the VAT payment due for the March - April period (or for the January - April period, if they file the VAT return every four months) was extended to June 30, 2020 (previously from May 12 to May 26, 2020).7 For taxpayers engaged in the provision of alcoholic beverages in situ, cafeterias and restaurants, as well as travel agencies and tour operators, the deadline to pay the VAT and national excise tax for the March — April period (or for the January - April period if they pay the VAT every four months) was extended to June 30, 2020 (previously from May 12 to May 26, 2020, depending on the last digit of the taxpayer's tax identification number).8 These extensions are for the date of payment, not for filing VAT or the national excise tax returns. Colombia has suspended all tax, customs or foreign exchange procedures or actions carried out before the tax authorities from March 19, 2020 to April 3, 2020. Requests or claims submitted through the tax authorities' webpage also are suspended during those dates. 9 In addition, tax offices (at the regional and central level) will be closed to taxpayers from March 19, 2020 to April 3, 2020. The tax authorities will provide virtual assistance to assist taxpayers with registering before the Colombian tax registry or updating the taxpayer's tax registry information. Personnel of companies located in free trade zones (FTZs) may work outside the FTZ area by using any telecommunications equipment or technology that allows them to connect remotely. Normally, companies located in FTZs must undertake all their activities within the physical location of the FTZ to access the tax and customs benefits granted under the FTZ regime. This measure allows technical equipment to be taken out from the FTZ to ensure personnel can connect remotely without the loss of the tax and customs benefits. The tax authorities will implement some control procedures for these purposes.10 Additionally, the tax authorities have postponed the due date for the filing of the tourism contribution form and payment for the first quarter of 2020 to July 29, 2020 (previously April 20, 2020).11 Some local governments also are postponing some filings and/or payments of some local taxes. Taxpayers should determine what the due dates are for the local jurisdiction in which they are located, as the approaches vary in each jurisdiction.
2 Please note that other deadlines for certain filings, such as the so-called magnetic media reports have not been extended so far. Document ID: 2020-0682 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
