Tax News Update    Email this document    Print this document  

January 25, 2022
2022-0142

South Carolina extends COVID-19 nexus and income tax withholding relief for remote workers

The South Carolina Department of Revenue announced in SC Information Letter #21-31 that it is extending to March 31, 2022 the temporary relief from the assertion of nexus and income tax withholding for employees working from home temporarily within and outside of the state due to COVID-19. The temporary relief was last extended to December 31, 2021 in SC Information Letter #21-22.

Income tax withholding

Under the normal circumstances, South Carolina employers located in the state are required to withhold income tax from the wages of residents and nonresidents working within the state. If South Carolina residents work outside of the state, those wages are not subject to South Carolina income tax withholding if the state where those wages are earned are subject to income tax withholding. (SC Code Section 12-8-520.)

Pursuant to the COVID-19 emergency, and from the period March 13, 2020 through March 31, 2022, the Department will not use the temporary change of an employee's work location due to COVID-19 to impose the income tax withholding requirement under SC Code Section 12-8-520; however, this relief does not apply to workers whose status changed from temporary to permanent assignment during this period.

During the COVID-19 relief period, a South Carolina employer's income tax withholding requirement is not affected by the current shift of employees working on the employer's premises in South Carolina to teleworking from outside of South Carolina. Accordingly, the wages of employees temporarily working remotely in another state instead of their South Carolina business location continue to be subject to South Carolina withholding.

Further, during the COVID-19 relief period, an out-of-state employer is not subject to South Carolina's income tax withholding requirement solely due to a shift from employees working on the employer's premises outside of South Carolina to teleworking from South Carolina. Accordingly, the wages of a South Carolina resident employee temporarily working remotely from South Carolina instead of their normal out-of-state business location are not subject to South Carolina withholding if the employer is withholding income taxes on behalf of the other state.

Nexus

The Department will not use changes in an employee's temporary work location due to the remote work requirements arising from, or during, the COVID-19 relief period (March 13, 2020 to March 31, 2022) solely as a basis for establishing nexus (including for Public Law 86-272 purposes) or for altering apportionment of income.

———————————————

Contact Information
For additional information concerning this Alert, please contact:
 
Workforce Tax Services - Employment Tax Advisory Services
   • Kristie Lowery (kristie.lowery@ey.com)
   • Kenneth Hausser (kenneth.hausser@ey.com)
   • Debera Salam (debera.salam@ey.com)

———————————————
ATTACHMENT

EY Payroll News Flash