09 February 2026

Canada | Northwest Territories budget 2026 discussed

  • The Northwest Territories budget for 2026, tabled on 5 February 2026, maintains existing corporate and personal income tax rates, with no new taxes or increases.
  • The Northwest Territories corporate income tax rates remain at 2% for small businesses and 11.5% for general corporations, while personal income tax rates are unchanged across all brackets.
  • Effective 1 April 2026, the industrial carbon tax will increase to CA$110 per carbon-equivalent ton.
  • The budget projects operating surpluses of CA$20m for 2026-27 and continued surpluses for the next three years.
 

On 5 February 2026, Northwest Territories Finance Minister Caroline Wawzonek tabled the territory's fiscal 2026 budget. The budget contains no new taxes and no income tax increases.

The minister anticipates an operating surplus of CA$9m for 2025-26 and projects an operating surplus of CA$20m for 2026-27, as well as operating surpluses for each of the next three years.

Following is a brief summary of the key tax measures.

Corporate income tax rates

No changes are proposed to the corporate income tax rates or the CA$500k small-business limit.

The 2026 Northwest Territories corporate income tax rates are summarized in Table A.

Table A — 2026 Northwest Territories corporate income tax rates1

 

NWT

Federal and NWT combined

Small-business tax rate2

2.00%

11.00%

General corporate tax rate2, 3

11.50%

26.50%

1 The rates represent calendar-year-end rates unless otherwise indicated.

2 The federal corporate income tax rates for manufacturers of qualifying zero-emission technology are reduced to 7.5% for eligible income otherwise subject to the 15% federal general corporate income tax rate or 4.5% for eligible income otherwise subject to the 9% federal small-business corporate income tax rate. These reductions are not reflected in the combined federal and Northwest Territories rates above.

3 An additional tax applies to banks and life insurers at a rate of 1.5% on taxable income (subject to a CA$100m exemption to be shared by group members).

Personal income tax rates

The budget does not include any changes to personal income tax rates.

The 2026 Northwest Territories personal income tax rates are summarized in Table B.

Table B — 2026 Northwest Territories personal income tax rates

First bracket rate

Second bracket rate

Third bracket rate

Fourth bracket rate

CA$0 to CA$53,003

CA$53,004 to CA$106,009

CA$106,010 to CA$172,346

Above CA$172,346

5.90%

8.60%

12.20%

14.05%

For taxable income in excess of CA$172,346, the 2026 combined federal-Northwest Territories personal income tax rates are outlined in Table C.

Table C — Combined 2026 federal and Northwest Territories personal income tax rates

Bracket

Ordinary income1

Eligible dividends

Non-eligible dividends

CA$172,347 to CA$181,440

40.05%

18.67%

28.77%

CA$181,441 to CA$258,4822

 43.34%

 23.22%

 32.56%

Above CA$258,482

 47.05%

 28.33%

 36.82%

1 The rate on capital gains is one-half the ordinary income tax rate.

2 The federal basic personal amount comprises two elements: the base amount (CA$14,829 for 2026) and an additional amount (CA$1,623 for 2026). The additional amount is reduced for individuals with net income in excess of CA$181,440 and is fully eliminated for individuals with net income in excess of CA$258,482. Consequently, the additional amount is clawed back on net income in excess of CA$181,440 until the additional tax credit of CA$227 is eliminated; this results in additional federal income tax (e.g., 0.29% on ordinary income) on net income between CA$181,441 and CA$258,482.

Property tax

In keeping with the existing indexing policy, property mill rates will be adjusted for inflation. However, as previously announced, the class 4 property tax mill rate will remain at the 2025-26 level to support diamond mines.

Carbon pricing

In line with the federal benchmark, the Northwest Territories industrial carbon tax rate will increase CA$15 per carbon-equivalent ton of greenhouse gas emissions to CA$110 as of 1 April 2026.

For up-to-date information on the federal, provincial and territorial budgets, visit ey.com/ca/Budget.

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Contact Information

For additional information concerning this Alert, please contact:

Ernst & Young LLP (Canada), Toronto

Ernst & Young LLP (Canada), Quebec and Atlantic Canada

Ernst & Young LLP (Canada), Prairies

Ernst & Young LLP (Canada), Vancouver

Published by NTD’s Tax Technical Knowledge Services group; Andrea Ben-Yosef, legal editor

Document ID: 2026-0390